The Qin dynasty was the first imperial-era dynasty of China. It was a turning point in Chinese history. During this period, significant reforms took place in politics, governance, society, and culture. But it had a substantial impact on Chinese land and future generations.
Unite the land of China
In the Zhan Guo period, China was divided into seven city-states: Qin, Wei, Zhao, Chu, Qi, Yan, and Han. The seven states have fought for power for hundreds of years. The Qin State is considered one of the strongest states. The ruler of Qin in each period developed the Qin State and continued to expand its territory. Significant developmental changes in the Qin State occurred during the reign of Qin Xiaokong, with the statesman Shang Yang leading them. This significantly strengthened the Qin State. And to lay the foundation for the governor of Qin, later generations were able to collect all seven city-states. Successfully became one and was able to establish the Qin dynasty under Qin Shi Huang, per the government reform, to centralize power
After Qin Shi Huang had unified the land. Therefore, the government was reformed to manage centralized governance. Abolish the feudal city-state regime.. In the local area, provinces and districts were set up, with nobles ruling on behalf of the lords. Set the letters, laws, money, and scales and measures to the same standard throughout the kingdom.Construction of a horse-drawn carriage is underway. Build the Great Wall of China and expand the territory.
Such reforms have laid the foundation for China’s political and governance. The unification of the Chinese people affected the later dynasties that ruled China.
But in a dictatorship, there is strict control over the people with harsh laws. There are economic and cultural controls, such as burning textbooks and killing dissenters. Controlling people’s thoughts and hard labor eventually led to the collapse of the Qin dynasty.
Fall of the Qin Dynasty
Qin Shi Huang died in A.D. 210 BC. His son, Hu Hai, ascended the throne as King Qin II due to a lack of wisdom. Not like father, there is cruelty and rigorous assessment in the construction of the Fang Kong Palace Emperor Cemetery and the Great Wall of China, which led to a peasant rebellion led by Chen Sheng and Wu Guang. The uprising quickly overthrew the kingdom’s heirs and former nobles, who were conquered by the Qin Dynasty. Join the riot
After Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were reprimanded by the authorities. But the rebellious fire ignited. And already attacked two prominent rebel leaders, Xiang Yu, who was an heir to the warlord of Chu, and Liu Bang, a commoner from Pei County, who continued the war. Liu Bang led the army into Xianyang Imperial City first, and Duke Qin Ziying surrendered the city and opened the gates. The Qin dynasty was overthrown. After only 15 years of rule บอลสเต็ป ufa189
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